一、文化批评在当代西方儿童文学界的兴起20世纪七、八十年代,一场以“文化研究”命名的理论旋风在西方学术界兴起并迅速传播开来,它在许多学科内所引发的研究范畴、方向、方法与价值等的重新厘定,导致了一个被称为“理论纷战”(theory wars)的学术年代的出现。对于当时正急于寻求理论资源以摆脱传统单一 First, the rise of cultural criticism in contemporary Western literary circles A tumultuous theory named after “cultural studies” in the 1970s and 1980s emerged and spread rapidly in Western academic circles. It has been used in many disciplines The redefinition of the categories, directions, methods and values ​​that have been triggered has led to the advent of a scholarly school called “theory wars.” At that time, it was anxious to seek the theoretical resources to get rid of the traditional one