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自2003年以来,我国疾病预防控制信息化工作取得了长足进展,特别是国家传染病监测网络直报系统的建立举世瞩目。但是疾控信息系统与医疗机构的系统互联和信息交互处于起步阶段,为政府提供公共卫生动态信息服务的能力仍然不足。疾病预防控制是面向社会大众健康的公共卫生服务,不同于临床个体疾病的诊疗。在区域人口健康信息化建设或医院信息化建设中,存在着注重个体信息要素而轻视人群总体信息要素的情况,导致了在社区层面公共卫生管理信息的缺失。
Since 2003, great progress has been made in the informationization of disease prevention and control in our country. In particular, the establishment of a national direct reporting system for infectious disease monitoring network has drawn worldwide attention. However, the system interconnection and information exchange between CDIS and medical institutions are in their infancy, and the government’s ability to provide public health dynamic information services is still not enough. Disease prevention and control is a public health service oriented to the general public and different from clinical diagnosis and treatment of individual diseases. In the construction of regional population health information or hospital information construction, there are some cases that pay attention to the individual information elements and neglect the overall information elements of the population, resulting in the lack of public health management information at the community level.