现代语言学研究的成果被应用于翻译研究中，产生了等值翻译理论。根据这一理论，应兼顾各级各层次信息的等值转换。实际上，修辞所传达的丰富内容在译文中的转换不容易处理得当，因而，有些人不愿在这方面多下功夫，影响了译文的效果。本文从美学修辞角度讨论翻译中辞格的等值转换问题及其所体现的艺术效果。 The achievements of modern linguistics research have been applied to translation studies, resulting in equivalence translation theory. According to this theory, the equal conversion of information at all levels and levels should be taken into account. In fact, the rich content conveyed by rhetoric can not be properly handled in the translation. Therefore, some people are reluctant to work harder in this area and affect the translation’s effect. This article discusses the equivalence transformation of rhetoric in translation and its artistic effect from the perspective of aesthetic rhetoric.