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一、形容词、动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时,要放在复合不定代词的后面。
[课本原句] There’s nothing else in the fridge.
[中考真题]
1.(2007年浙江宁波)—Do you know if there is _______ interesting on TV tonight?
—I’m afraid not.
A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything
2. (2007年山东济南)I have _______ to do. Please give meto read.
A. something, anything B. nothing, something
C. nothing, everythingD. anything, nothing
3.(2006年山东莱芜)The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot _______ else.
A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything
4. (2006年湖北荆州)—Was it Peter who broke the window?
—No, he wasn’t here yesterday. He had _______ to do with it.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
Keys:1. B2.B3.A4.A
二、What about…?用于征求意见或询问消息,意思是“……怎么样?”相当于how about…?后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
[课本原句] What about the pizza in your bowl?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年江苏泰州)—What about the pen you bought yesterday?(注:后接名词the pen)
—It _______ well. I like it very much.
A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes
2.(2006年江苏盐城)—I’ll go to the West Lake this weekend. What about you?(注:后接代词you)
— _______. Let’s go together.
A. No, I won’t B. I won’t go C. Me, too D. Sorry, I’m busy
3.(2006年广西南宁)—Lucy, what about going camping if it _______ tomorrow?(注:后接动词-ing形式)
—Sounds great!
A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. hasn’t rained
Keys:1.D 2.C 3.B
三、make sb. + adj. 意思是“使某人……”。
[课本原句] What makes your friend so special?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年辽宁) The rain makes the people . They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.
A. happy B. annoying C. sadD. terrifying
2. (2006年宁夏)I don’t like rock music. It oftenme crazy.
A. lets B. makesC. asksD. orders
3. (2006年江苏连云港)What do you thinkher ?
A. make; sad B. makes; sadly C. made; sad D. made; sadly
Keys:1.A2.B3.C
四、talk to sb.找某人说话。通常指上级对下级、长辈对晚辈的关爱性的谈话,说话者占主动。
[课本原句]Do you talk to him/her when you are sad?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年河北)—Could you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him?
—Sure. I will let him know as soon as he _______ back.
A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. will come
2.(2006年福建泉州)—What do you think of your neighbor?
—He’s so _______ that he doesn’t like talking to others.
A. seriousB. outgoingC. friendly
Keys:1.A 2.A
五、as…as 和……一样。两个as之间用形容词或副词原级,在否定句中,可以用so代替as。
[课本原句] She is as slim as I am.
[中考真题]
1.(2007年山东济南) This maths problem is _______ that one.
A. so easy as B. as difficult as
C. much difficult thanD. less easier than
2.(2007年山东青岛)Chinese is the language spoken by the _______ number of people in the world, but it’s not asas English.
A. largest; widely spokenB. large; wide spoken
C. larger; widely speakingD. largest; wide speaking
3. (2006年深圳)— Traveling by plane is _______ than traveling by train.
— Yes, but it is not soas traveling by train.
A. quickly; cheaperB. more quick; cheaply
C. quick; more cheap D. quicker; cheap
Keys:1.B 2. A 3.D
六、介词短语because of意为“因为……”,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
[课本原句] However, he has poor eyesight because of too much computer work at night.
[中考真题]
1.(2006年贵州贵阳)The headmaster said the School Art Festival will be put off _______ the bad weather.
A. becauseB. for C. because of
2. (2006年山西太原)Because of the Internet, wecangetinformation _______ than before.
A. fastB. faster C. fastest
Keys:1.C2.B
[课本原句] There’s nothing else in the fridge.
[中考真题]
1.(2007年浙江宁波)—Do you know if there is _______ interesting on TV tonight?
—I’m afraid not.
A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything
2. (2007年山东济南)I have _______ to do. Please give meto read.
A. something, anything B. nothing, something
C. nothing, everythingD. anything, nothing
3.(2006年山东莱芜)The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot _______ else.
A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything
4. (2006年湖北荆州)—Was it Peter who broke the window?
—No, he wasn’t here yesterday. He had _______ to do with it.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
Keys:1. B2.B3.A4.A
二、What about…?用于征求意见或询问消息,意思是“……怎么样?”相当于how about…?后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
[课本原句] What about the pizza in your bowl?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年江苏泰州)—What about the pen you bought yesterday?(注:后接名词the pen)
—It _______ well. I like it very much.
A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes
2.(2006年江苏盐城)—I’ll go to the West Lake this weekend. What about you?(注:后接代词you)
— _______. Let’s go together.
A. No, I won’t B. I won’t go C. Me, too D. Sorry, I’m busy
3.(2006年广西南宁)—Lucy, what about going camping if it _______ tomorrow?(注:后接动词-ing形式)
—Sounds great!
A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. hasn’t rained
Keys:1.D 2.C 3.B
三、make sb. + adj. 意思是“使某人……”。
[课本原句] What makes your friend so special?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年辽宁) The rain makes the people . They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.
A. happy B. annoying C. sadD. terrifying
2. (2006年宁夏)I don’t like rock music. It oftenme crazy.
A. lets B. makesC. asksD. orders
3. (2006年江苏连云港)What do you thinkher ?
A. make; sad B. makes; sadly C. made; sad D. made; sadly
Keys:1.A2.B3.C
四、talk to sb.找某人说话。通常指上级对下级、长辈对晚辈的关爱性的谈话,说话者占主动。
[课本原句]Do you talk to him/her when you are sad?
[中考真题]
1.(2006年河北)—Could you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him?
—Sure. I will let him know as soon as he _______ back.
A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. will come
2.(2006年福建泉州)—What do you think of your neighbor?
—He’s so _______ that he doesn’t like talking to others.
A. seriousB. outgoingC. friendly
Keys:1.A 2.A
五、as…as 和……一样。两个as之间用形容词或副词原级,在否定句中,可以用so代替as。
[课本原句] She is as slim as I am.
[中考真题]
1.(2007年山东济南) This maths problem is _______ that one.
A. so easy as B. as difficult as
C. much difficult thanD. less easier than
2.(2007年山东青岛)Chinese is the language spoken by the _______ number of people in the world, but it’s not asas English.
A. largest; widely spokenB. large; wide spoken
C. larger; widely speakingD. largest; wide speaking
3. (2006年深圳)— Traveling by plane is _______ than traveling by train.
— Yes, but it is not soas traveling by train.
A. quickly; cheaperB. more quick; cheaply
C. quick; more cheap D. quicker; cheap
Keys:1.B 2. A 3.D
六、介词短语because of意为“因为……”,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
[课本原句] However, he has poor eyesight because of too much computer work at night.
[中考真题]
1.(2006年贵州贵阳)The headmaster said the School Art Festival will be put off _______ the bad weather.
A. becauseB. for C. because of
2. (2006年山西太原)Because of the Internet, wecangetinformation _______ than before.
A. fastB. faster C. fastest
Keys:1.C2.B