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三硝基甲苯(TNT)早已广泛应用于军工、矿山开采和开凿隧道。在现代化生产TNT的条件下,仍有发生慢性中毒的可能,在这一方面皮肤污染起着决定性的作用[国外医学参考资料卫生学分册1978;5(1):52]。为了查明TNT经皮肤侵入的严重程度及其防护措施的效果,我们对包头矿务局化工厂进行了此项调查。一、TNT在体内的负荷主要来自皮肤吸收
Trinitrotoluene (TNT) has long been widely used in military, mining and tunneling. In the modern production of TNT conditions, there is still the possibility of chronic poisoning, skin pollution in this area plays a decisive role [Foreign Medical Reference Health Volume 1978; 5 (1): 52]. To investigate the extent of TNT transdermal penetration and the effectiveness of its protective measures, we conducted this survey at the Baotou Mining Bureau Chemical Plant. First, the TNT load in the body mainly from the skin absorption