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目的：了解慢性肾功能衰竭患者性功能状况。方法：采用个别询问的方式，询问30例被调查者的性欲、性交频率。结果：18例慢性肾衰患者进入尿毒症期及初行血液透析治疗阶段完全没有性生活，12例有性生活的患者血透充分后，性交频率明显增加．15例行肾移植的患者中．12例肾移植后性功能明显改善。结论：慢性肾衰患者均存在不同程度的性功能障碍，血液透析充分可以改善患者的性功能，肾移植是使慢性肾衰患者性功能明显改善的最佳选择。
Objective: To understand the sexual function of patients with chronic renal failure. Methods: Using the method of individual inquiry, the frequency of sexual desire and sexual intercourse of 30 respondents were asked. Results: Eighteen patients with chronic renal failure had no sex life at the stage of uremia and initial hemodialysis treatment. The frequency of sexual intercourse increased significantly in 12 patients with sexual life after adequate hemodialysis. Among the 15 patients who underwent kidney transplantation. 12 cases of renal function improved significantly after transplantation. Conclusion: There are different degrees of sexual dysfunction in patients with chronic renal failure. Adequate hemodialysis can improve the patients’ sexual function. Renal transplantation is the best choice to improve the sexual function of patients with chronic renal failure.