由于临床分科的传统影响,神经与心脏的相互关系,特别是神经系统(中枢与周围)对心脏的控制作用,一直没有受到应有的重视。近年来在神经科临床实践中已注意到在卒中,蛛网膜下腔出血,脑肿瘤,脑外伤,脊髓外伤等疾病中都可发生心血管情况。在国际上,最近++～+++年来也有临床与实验资料指出神经生物学在心血管系统疾病中所占据的重要地位。80年代并形成了一个新兴的领域—神经心脏病学。 Due to the traditional impact of clinical sub-families, the relationship between nerves and the heart, especially the control of the heart by the nervous system (central and peripheral), has not received the attention it deserves. In recent years in neurological clinical practice has noted that in stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, brain tumors, brain trauma, spinal cord injury and other diseases can occur in cardiovascular conditions. Internationally, recent years have also clinical and experimental data indicating that neurobiology plays an important role in the cardiovascular system diseases. 80 years and formed a new field - neuro cardiology.