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党的十四大是在我国改革开放和现代化建设进入新阶段的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议。从1991年到2000年,在我国现代化建设的历史进程中是非常关键的时期。这是由当前的国内和国际形势所决定的。一方面,经过十一届三中全会以来14年的发展,我国改革开放和现代化建设事业已经取得了历史性的巨大成就,为下一步的发展创造了良好的条件。首先,经济体制改革取得突破性的进展。原来高度集中的缺乏生机与活力的计划经济体制,逐步转向扩大市场机制作用的新经济体制,对外从封闭半封闭的经济转向积极参与国际
The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is an important meeting held at a crucial moment when our country’s reform and opening up and the modernization drive have entered a new phase. From 1991 to 2000, it was a very crucial period in the historical process of our country’s modernization. This is determined by the current domestic and international situation. On the one hand, after 14 years of development since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, the cause of our country’s reform and opening up and the modernization drive have made tremendous historic achievements and created favorable conditions for the further development. First, a breakthrough has been made in the economic reform. The original highly centralized planned economy, lacking vigor and vitality, has gradually shifted to a new economic system that expanded the role of the market mechanism and shifted from a closed semi-closed economy to an active one in the international community