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急性细菌性痢疾是儿科常见的肠道传染病,本文将我院1974年至1980年收住院的菌痢病人,通过大便培养,在病原学及药物敏感试验方面作如下统计分析: 我院儿科自1974年-1980年共收治急性菌痢893例,占儿科住院总数7.2％,893例中作粪便细菌培养者294例,计检出痢疾杆菌230株,阳性率77.9％,其中福氏痢疾杆菌212例,占检出菌株92.2％,宋内氏痢疾杆菌17例,占检出菌株7.4％,鲍氏痢疾杆菌1例,占检出菌株0.4％,未发现志贺氏菌。
Acute bacillary dysentery is a common pediatric infectious diseases, this article from 1974 to 1980 in our hospital admitted to patients with bacillary dysentery, stool culture, in the etiology and drug sensitivity test for the following statistical analysis: Pediatrics in our hospital since From 1974 to 1980, a total of 893 cases of acute bacillary dysentery were admitted, accounting for 7.2% of the total number of pediatric inpatients and 294 cases of 893 cases of stool bacterial culture. The detection rate of Shigella dysenteriae was 230, with a positive rate of 77.9% Cases, accounting for 92.2% of strains detected, Shigella sonnei in 17 cases, accounting for 7.4% of the strains, Shigella dysenteriae in 1 case, accounting for 0.4% of the strains were detected, no Shigella found.