文学复译是文学生命的继承与拓展,也是文化的积累。本文通过对米兰·昆德拉的代表作《不能承受的生命之轻》 两个汉译本的简要对比与评价,结合两个译本的译者对翻译的不同理解和对翻译文本的不同处理方式,对文本层面的差异及其 成因加以分析,同时对两位译者的翻译观、翻译追求和影响翻译的因素作一探讨。 Literary re-translation is the succession and expansion of literary life, but also cultural accumulation. Through a brief comparison and evaluation of two Chinese versions of Milan Kundera’s masterpiece “Unbearable Lightness of Life,” this article combines the two translators’ different interpretations of translation and the different approaches to the translated texts, Text differences and their causes at the same time to analyze the two translators of translation concept, the pursuit of translation and the impact of translation factors to be explored.