森林认证作为促进森林可持续经营和林产品市场准入的一种有效途径,近年来在世界范围内发展迅速。文章介绍了美国家庭森林进行FSC认证的背景、成本、利益、程序及标准,提出了我国南方集体林区应学习美国家庭森林采取集团认证的经验,政府加强森林认证的宣传,提高消费者的环境意识,积极培育认证产品市场,林业企业发挥主体作用组建合作社,加快森林认证的步伐。 As an effective way to promote sustainable forest management and forest products market access, forest certification has been rapidly developed in the world in recent years. This paper introduces the background, cost, benefits, procedures and standards of American household forest FSC certification. It proposes that the collective forest region in South China should learn from the experience of the American family forest in adopting group certification. The government should strengthen the propaganda of forest certification and improve the environment of consumers Awareness, and actively cultivate the certified product market, forestry enterprises play a key role in setting up cooperatives to speed up the pace of forest certification.