农业和其它领域一样,电子计算机的应用已很广泛了,农业生产电子计算机化前景光明。 目前使用电子计算机最有前途的一个方面是专家系统。它的原理是给电子计算机记忆装置输入在某一方面所积累的知识。这可以迅速而有效地解答只有受过多年普通教育和专业教育并有丰富的实际工作经验的人才能解答的课题。 有知识库的专家系统以具体经营管理的具体大田为基础,它储存科学信息和实际工作者的观察,在今天“电子计算机文明”的水平下,可以成为农艺师的良师益友。专家 Agriculture As in other fields, the use of electronic computers has become widespread and the prospects for electronic computerization of agricultural production are bright. One of the most promising aspects of the current use of electronic computers is the expert system. Its principle is to input electronic computer memory in a certain aspect of accumulated knowledge. This can be quickly and effectively answered only by those with years of general education and professional education who have a wealth of practical work experience. Expert systems with a knowledge base are based on the concrete field of specific management and administration. They store the observations of scientific information and actual workers and can become agnostic mentors of agronomists at today’s level of “electronic computer civilization.” expert