马克思主义政治经济学的商品价值理论认为,在资本主义条件下商品的价值是由不变资本、可变资本和剩余价值三部分构成的,在社会主义条件下商品的价值则是由消耗在商品中的生产资料价值、工人的工资和利润三部分构成的,而无论在资本主义或是社会主义条件下,商品的价值都是在生产过程中增值的(生产出来的),是在流通过程中得以实现的。商品的 The theory of commodity value in Marxist political economy holds that the value of goods under capitalism consists of constant capital, variable capital and surplus value. The value of goods under socialism is determined by the consumption of goods In the value of the means of production, the wages and profits of the workers constitute three parts, and regardless of capitalism or socialism conditions, the value of the goods are added value in the production process (produced), is in the process of circulation Can be achieved. Goods