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著作权集体管理组织对数字图书馆的建设有重要意义,具体而言,其所能发挥的主要功能包括:授权许可作品、平衡公私利益和调解版权纠纷。不过,考虑到著作权集体管理组织与数字图书馆分别代表着不同的利益以及我国低下的著作权集体管理水平,集体管理组织的作用受到严重制约。为了充分发挥著作权集体管理组织的功能,加快推进数字图书馆建设,有必要改良著作权集体管理制度、探索集中授权许可新机制和明确孤儿作品的使用问题。
The copyright collective management organization is of great significance to the construction of digital library. Specifically, the main functions that it can play include: licensing of works, balancing public-private interests and mediating copyright disputes. However, taking into account the copyright collective management organizations and digital libraries represent different interests and collective management of low copyright collective management, the role of the CMOs is severely restricted. In order to give full play to the function of copyright collective management organization and speed up the construction of digital library, it is necessary to improve the copyright collective management system, to explore the new mechanism of centralized licensing and to clarify the use of orphan works.