随 着我国经济体制改革的深入和市场经济的建立 与完善,企业之间的竞争愈演愈烈。在众多的商 业情报竞争中,商业秘密成为重要目标,近年来商业泄密事件时有发生,不仅损害了企业的利益,甚至危害国家安全。作为市场经济主体的企业,为了使自己在竞争中处于优势地位,便应加强商业秘密的保护。 商业秘密是指不为公众所知悉,能为权利人带来经济利益、具有实用性并经权利人采取保密措施的技术信息和经营信息。 由商业秘密的概念可知,它是一种具有经济价值的无形财产,并以保密为其生命,它的泄密会给拥有者带来不可估量的损失。 当世界各国正以惊人的速度和规模展开信息战和情报竞争的时候,我国的企业却仍未觉醒。商业秘密的 With the deepening of China’s economic restructuring and the establishment and improvement of the market economy, the competition among enterprises has intensified. In many commercial intelligence competitions, trade secrets have become an important goal. In recent years, commercial leakages have occurred frequently, which has not only harmed the interests of enterprises, but also endangered national security. As an enterprise of market economy, in order to make itself in a competitive position, it should strengthen the protection of trade secrets. Trade secrets are technical information and business information that are not known to the public, can bring economic benefits to right holders, have practicality, and are subject to confidentiality measures by right holders. From the concept of trade secrets, we can see that it is an intangible asset with economic value, and it is kept secret as its life, and its disclosure will bring incalculable losses to the owner. While countries around the world are conducting information warfare and intelligence competition at an astonishing speed and scale, our enterprises have not yet awakened. Trade secret