基础工程是建筑工程的重要组成部分,普遍存在造价高、工期长、事故发生率高、浪费大等问题。一般基础工程的工期约占建筑工程的三分之一,造价约为工程费的四分之一。随着建筑工业化的发展,上部结构的设计与施工都有了较大的改进和提高,因此基础工程的改革势在必行。 Basic engineering is an important part of construction projects, and problems such as high cost, long construction period, high accident rate, and large waste are common. The duration of a general foundation project is about one-third of the construction cost, and the cost is about a quarter of the construction cost. With the development of the industrialization of the building, the design and construction of the superstructure have been greatly improved and improved. Therefore, the reform of the basic project is imperative.