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在伤害研究中,常将儿童青少年作为一个群体进行报道,伤害是导致儿童青少年死亡的主要原因。青少年与儿童相比,自主性较高、活动空间增大,更容易发生健康危险行为,伤害在总死亡率中的构成比随着年龄的增加而增加,在青少年阶段达到高峰,成为致死的首位原因~([1])。《2013年中国卫生统计年鉴》~([2])数据显示,10~14,15~19岁城市青少年因伤害导致的年龄别死亡率分别为9.78/10万、12.37/10万,同年龄段
In injury research, children and adolescents are often reported as a group and injury is the leading cause of death among children and adolescents. Compared with children, adolescents have higher autonomy and more room for activities, and are more likely to have health risk behaviors. The proportion of injuries in total mortality rate increases with age and reaches the peak in adolescence, making them the leading cause of death Reason ~ ([1]). Data from the 2013 China Health Statistical Yearbook [2] showed that the age-specific death rates of urban adolescents aged 10-14 and 15-19 were 9.78 / 100,000 and 12.37 / 100,000, respectively, in the same age group