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酸枣仁酸枣仁味甘性平,入心肝胆脾经,有补肝胆、宁心安神、益阴敛汗等功效,是治疗虚烦不得眠的首选药物。《证治准绳》的酸枣仁丸(炒枣仁、茯神、远志、柏子仁、防风、生地、竹茹)和《金匮》的酸枣仁汤(酸枣仁、知母、茯苓、川芎)均以酸枣仁为主药。此外,如补心丹(丸)及归脾丸等均用到酸枣仁。如缺,可用柏子仁代。柏子仁的性味、归经及功效与酸枣仁基本相同,对因心、肝、脾虚引起的惊悸、失眠、健忘、多汗等症,常配合使用。不同的是酸枣仁长于补肝胆虚之惊悸失眠,安神力稍胜,柏子仁善于补心气虚之失眠,安神力稍逊,使用时宜加夜交藤、合欢皮(花)等以加强其安神之力。
Suanzaoren Suanzaoren sweet and flat, into the heart, liver, gallbladder and spleen, there is nourishing liver and gallbladder, Ningxin Anshen, Yiyin Khan and other effects, is the first choice for the treatment of virtual trouble can not sleep. Suanzaoren Pills (Fried Zao Ren, Yu Shen, Yuan Zhi, Bo Zi Ren, Fang Feng, Sheng Di, Zhu Ru) and Suanzaoren Decoction (Suanzaoren, Anemarrhena, Apricot, Rhizoma Chuanxiong Suanzaoren as the main drug. In addition, such as Buxin Dan (Pill) and Guipi Pills are used Suanzaoren. If it is missing, you can use Boziren. Bai Ziren’s sexual taste, naturalization and efficacy are basically the same as those of Suanzaoren. They are often used in combination with convulsions, insomnia, forgetfulness, and hyperhidrosis caused by heart, liver and spleen deficiency. What is different is that Suanzaoren is longer than that of hepatobiliary deficiency and convulsions and insomnia, and the sedative power is slightly better. Bai Ziren is good at insomnia of replenishing Qi and qi deficiency, and has less sedativeness. When using it, it is necessary to enhance the sedativeness by adding vines and Albiziae (flowers) at night. force.