1血液净化治疗血液净化指通过透析及超滤将体内代谢废物及潴留的水分清除出体外,保持身体内环境(包括电解质及酸碱)的恒定。该疗法萌芽于上世纪初,开始于40～50年代。现已超出治疗肾脏疾病的范畴,对各种疾病造成的多器官功能障碍有显著的治疗效果,起到人工肾、人工肝等的作用。 A blood purification treatment Blood purification refers to the body through the dialysis and ultrafiltration of metabolic waste and retention of water removed from the body to maintain the body’s environment (including electrolyte and acid-base) constant. The therapy sprouted in the beginning of the last century, began in the 40 ~ 50 years. Now beyond the scope of the treatment of kidney disease, a variety of diseases caused by multiple organ dysfunction have a significant therapeutic effect, play artificial kidney, artificial liver and so on.