设立宪法临督机构,起草过程中曾经考虑过三种方案:第一种是设立直属全国人大的宪法委员会;第二种是设立全国人大及其常委会领导下的宪法委员会;第三种是设立与全国人大平行的宪法委员会,由富有威望的人组成,类似于法国的宪法委员会。根据彭真的意见,秘书处这次提出了两个方案:一是不设宪法监督机构的方案;一是设立宪法 There are three options that have been considered in the drafting process: the first is the establishment of a constitutional commission directly under the NPC; the second is the establishment of a constitutional commission under the leadership of the NPC and its standing committee; the third is the establishment of a constitutional commission under the leadership of the NPC; The constitutional commission parallel to the NPC is composed of prestigious people, similar to the French constitutional commission. According to Peng Zhen’s opinion, the secretariat has proposed two proposals this time: one is that there is no constitutional supervision program; the other is the establishment of a constitution