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目的分析颈前低领小弧形切口手术治疗良性甲状腺肿物的临床效果。方法 110例良性甲状腺肿物患者,随机分为观察组与对照组,各55例。观察组给予颈前低领小弧形切口手术治疗,对照组给予常规切口手术治疗。比较两组的各项手术指征、术后住院天数及术后并发症情况。结果两组患者切除标本量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组平均手术时间、切口长度、术后住院天数及美观度评分等方面均优于对照组,且观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论颈前低领小弧形切口手术治疗良性甲状腺肿物的临床效果显著,值得在临床上推广。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of small anterior cervical collar incision in the treatment of benign thyroid tumor. Methods One hundred and ten patients with benign thyroid gland were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 55 cases each. The observation group was given a surgical operation of a small arc-shaped incision of the anterior neck and a control group was given conventional surgical incision. The surgical indications, postoperative hospital days and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in the number of resected specimens (P> 0.05). The average operation time, incision length, postoperative hospital stay and aesthetic score of the observation group were better than the control group, and the observation group postoperatively The incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The clinical effect of benign thyroid gland in the treatment of benign thyroid gland with low anterior cervical collar incision is significant and worthy of clinical promotion.