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20世纪80年代,在农村经济体制改革的同期,林业的生产关系也进行了重大调整,开展了“划定自留山、稳定山林权属、确定林业生产责任制”的林业“三定”工作。这项改革的实施,调动了广大农民爱山护林,发展林业生产的积极性。进入21世纪,林业生产力发展又提出了变革林业生产关系的新要求,需要在新的形势下针对出现的新问题,提出新的林业政策,建立起适应社会主义市场经济的林业发展运行机制。
In the 1980s, during the same period of the reform of the rural economic system, the relations of production in forestry have also been greatly adjusted. The “Three Departments” of forestry have been carried out in the project of “defining the ownership of mountains and forests and determining the ownership of forestry production”. The implementation of this reform aroused the enthusiasm of the majority of peasants in loving mountains and forests and developing forestry production. In the 21st century, the development of forestry productivity has put forward new requirements for transforming the relations of forestry production. It is necessary to put forward new forestry policies in response to emerging problems in the new situation and set up a mechanism for the development and operation of forestry in line with the socialist market economy.