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本文讨论，一、数词虚化的一般原则，即必须借助社会生活中的某一事物作为虚化的物质依托，该事物中一组成数的两端的数字发生词义虚化，离开原事物，泛指其他，如赌具“色子”，含成数1～6，6虚化（而数词1，在1～10这一组成数里，与10同步虚化）。二、具体讨论数词6、7、8的词义虚化、这三个相邻数字有着相同的虚化途径：A．一般虚化，泛指“多、大”等义；B．深入虚化，特指“多、大”等义的极限义；C．反身虚化，专指“少、小、零”义，并由此产生新的引申义。同一个数词同时具有对立的A、C两个义项，而B项是A转C的”折”点。三、利用本文所说的数词虚化义，检查近代汉语“七事子”一词的诸种解释。
This article discusses the first, the general principle of the number of words that must rely on the social life of a thing as a virtual material support, the things in a set of numbers at both ends of the words meaningless, leaving the original things, pan Refers to other, such as gambling “dice,” containing a few 1 to 6,6 virtualization (and the number 1, in the composition of the number of 1-10, synchronized with the 10 blur). Second, the specific discussion on the meaning of the numerals 6,7,8 Deficiency, the three adjacent numbers have the same path of virtualization: General virtual, refers to “more, big” meaning; B. In-depth virtual, especially “more, big” meaning of the ultimate meaning of justice; C. Reflexive, specifically refers to the “less, small, zero” meaning, and the resulting new extended meaning. The same numeral has both the opposite A, C two senses, and B is A to C’s “fold” point. Third, the use of the number of words in this article virtual justice, check the modern Chinese “seven things” a variety of explanations.