道德因素存在于执政能力建设系统中的各个方面与环节,并在其中发挥着基础性、导向性的作用。在现实层面上,道德因素已经成为执政能力建设中的一个重大的、迫切需要解决的问题。 Moral factors exist in all aspects and links in the system of governing capacity-building and play a fundamental and guiding role in them. At the realistic level, the moral factor has become a major issue urgently needed to be solved in the construction of governance capability.