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分析手术室护理干预在预防全膝关节置换患者术后切口感染中的应用效果。选取我院2013年3月~2016年2月收治的78例全膝关节置换术患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各39例,对照组给予手术室常规护理,观察组给予手术室护理干预,对比两组切口感染发生率和护理满意度。观察组切口感染发生率为2.56%(1/39),低于对照组切口感染发生率23.08%(9/39),差异具有统计学意义(χ2=7.341,P<0.05);观察组满意度为92.31%(36/39),高于对照组满意度61.54%(24/39),差异具有统计学意义(χ2=10.400,P<0.05)。全膝关节置换患者术后采用手术室护理干预可有效降低切口感染率,提高患者满意度,实用价值较高。
Analysis of the effect of operating room nursing intervention in preventing incision infection after total knee arthroplasty. A total of 78 patients with total knee arthroplasty admitted from March 2013 to February 2016 in our hospital were divided into observation group (39 cases) and control group (39 cases) by random number table. The control group was given routine nursing in operation room and observation group Operating room nursing intervention, incision infection incidence and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. The incidence of incision infection in the observation group was 2.56% (1/39), which was lower than that in the control group (23.08%, 9/39) (χ2 = 7.341, P <0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group (92.31%, 36/39), which was higher than that of the control group (61.54%, 24/39). The difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 10.400, P <0.05). Total knee arthroplasty patients after operation room nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incision infection rate, improve patient satisfaction, higher practical value.