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初中美术是一门表达情感、富有魅力的学科,对培养学生的想象力和创造力,提高艺术鉴赏能力和艺术文化素养发挥着重要的作用。而初中生正处于树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观的关键时期,美术课堂的有效教学可以促进学生身心健康发展,提高学生的精神境界,同时也能够使学生在文化课学习的压力中得到放松,更好地提高学习效率。所以在新课改背景下,主要从转变教学观念,活跃课堂气氛,丰富教学方法,进行多元评价等几个方面来研究初中美术课堂有效教学的优化策略。
Junior high school art is an expression of emotion, attractive subject, to cultivate students’ imagination and creativity, improve artistic appreciation and artistic and cultural accomplishments play an important role. Junior high school students are in the critical period of establishing a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values. Effective teaching in fine arts classrooms can promote students’ mental and physical development, improve students’ spiritual realm and at the same time relax students’ pressure of studying in culture class , To better improve learning efficiency. Therefore, in the context of the new curriculum reform, the author mainly studies the optimization strategies of effective teaching of art classrooms in junior middle schools from the aspects of changing teaching concepts, active classroom atmosphere, enriching teaching methods and conducting multiple evaluation.