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目的比较武汉市传染病病家消毒方式转变前后的消毒情况。方法采用现场调查和资料调查方法,对武汉市传染病病家消毒模式转变前后消毒状况进行了调查。结果1992年以前武汉市传染病病家消毒均由消毒员上门服务,病家消毒覆盖率为14.01%。1994年以后逐步实行消毒员上门服务与医疗机构向病家直接提供消毒剂指导病家自行消毒,到2008年传染病病家消毒覆盖率达到89.66%。结论通过转变病家消毒模式,采用消毒员上门服务与医疗机构提供消毒剂并指导病家自行消毒相结合的方式,提高了病家消毒的覆盖率,有利于控制传染病的传播与流行。
Objective To compare the disinfection of infectious diseases patients in Wuhan before and after the change of disinfection. Methods The field investigation and data survey methods were used to investigate the disinfection status before and after the change of disinfection mode of infectious disease patients in Wuhan. Results Before 1992, the disinfectants of infectious disease patients in Wuhan were all served by disinfectants. The disinfection coverage rate of sick patients was 14.01%. After 1994, gradually implement the disinfectant on-site service and medical institutions to provide disinfectant disinfectant directly to the sick to self-disinfection, 2008 infectious disease patients disinfection coverage reached 89.66%. Conclusion By changing the mode of ward disinfection, using the on-site service of disinfectant and medical institutions to provide disinfectant and guiding the wards to disinfect themselves, the coverage rate of ward disinfection can be improved and the spread and prevalence of infectious diseases can be controlled.