酚妥拉明应用儿科临床已有多年,对婴儿肺炎合并重症心衰疗效较佳,我院儿科自1995～1996年间呼吸系应用酚妥拉明后发现有些肺炎患儿突然暴喘,发绀、呼吸困难加重,甚至呼吸节律不齐,或呼吸暂停等现象48例,现将有关资料统计如下:1 一般资料:患儿年令在40天～8个月,31例;男:28例,女:20例;腺病毒肺炎5例,合胞病毒肺炎28例,支气管肺炎15例。 Phentolamine has been used clinically for many years in pediatrics. It is effective in infants with pneumonia complicated with severe heart failure. In our hospital pediatric patients with pneumonia were suddenly exposed to asthma, cyanosis and respiration after applying phentolamine from 1995 to 1996 Difficulty worsened, or even respiratory rhythm, or apnea and other phenomena in 48 cases, the relevant statistics are as follows: 1 General Information: Children with 40 years to 8 months, 31 cases; male: 28 cases, women: 20 cases; adenovirus pneumonia in 5 cases, syncytial virus pneumonia in 28 cases, bronchial pneumonia in 15 cases.