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最近在报刊上连续发表了一系列令人振奋的数字,如改革开放以来国内生产总值的年均递增速度为9.8%,居世界首位,谷物、棉花、肉类、油菜籽、钢、煤、布、水泥、电视机等主要工农业产品产量也居世界首位等等。 笔者认为,从总量上与国际比较只能说明我国经济实力强大的一个方面,但作为拥有12.3亿人口的大国,用总量并不能说明真正的经济实力,可比性较差,不能完全令人信服,为反映一国的真正经济实力应该用人口平均数,不论国家大小,才
Recently, a series of exciting figures have been published in the press. For example, since the reform and opening up, the average annual growth rate of GDP has reached 9.8%, ranking first in the world. Grain, cotton, meat, rapeseed, steel, coal, Cloth, cement, television and other major industrial and agricultural output also ranks first in the world and so on. The author believes that compared with the international comparison on the total amount, it can only show one aspect of our country’s great economic strength. However, as a big country with a population of 1.23 billion, the total amount used does not tell the true economic strength, and its comparability is rather poor. Convinced that in order to reflect the true economic strength of a country, the average population size should be used, irrespective of country size