色彩静物与素描及速写共同构成三块最为主要的专业水平测试内容,是目前我国各高等艺术院校美术专业入学考试的必考科目。色彩考试主要是考察学生对色彩的认识、理解和运用能力以及表现色彩的能力。近几年考试的形式基本是在静物写生与默写中交替进行。写生比较容易,可直接观察静物,找出它们之间的素描关系、色彩关系等。而默写就难多了,它完全脱离了具体的物象, Color still life and sketches and sketches together constitute the three most important professional level test content, is currently China’s art colleges and universities specialized entrance examination will be the subject of examination. Color test is mainly to examine students’ understanding of color, ability to understand and use, as well as the ability to express color. In recent years the basic form of the exam is alternant in still life and silent writing. Sketching is relatively easy, you can directly observe the still life, find out the sketch relationship between them, the color relationship. The silent copy is much harder, it completely out of the concrete image,