社区通常被视为“聚居在一定地域范围内的人们所组成的社会生活共同体”。在这一共同体中,有各种不同类型的组织或人群表达着各自不同的需要和诉求,涉及经济、政治、文化、生活等各个领域。这些需要和诉求能否得到有效的满足,直接影响着普通民众的生活,影响着国家的经济和社会发展进程。而如何满足共同体内各种不同类型的组织或人群的需要和诉求, Communities are often viewed as “communities of social life that inhabit people in a certain geographical area.” In this community, there are different types of organizations or groups of people expressing their different needs and aspirations, covering various fields such as economy, politics, culture and life. Whether these needs and demands can be effectively satisfied directly affects the lives of ordinary people and affects the economic and social development of the country. How to meet the needs and demands of different types of organizations or groups in the community,