麻吉洞遗址地处太行山西麓南段,位于山西省晋城市陵川县附城镇西瑶泉村西北约1.5公里处(图一),地理坐标为东经113°09′31.74″、北纬35°34′50.54″,海拔954米。20世纪80年代后期在陵川县附城镇丈河流域发现部分洞穴为旧石器时代晚期遗址[1]。1994年,山西省考古研究所在这一带 The site of Machi Cave is located in the southern section of the western foot of Taihang Mountain and is located about 1.5 km northwest of Xiyaoquan Village, Fucheng Town, Jinchuan City, Shanxi Province (Figure 1). The geographical coordinates are 113 ° 09’31.74 “E and 35 ° 34’50.54 N ”, 954 meters above sea level. In the late 1980s, some caves were found in the late Paleolithic sites in the Zhanghe River Valley, Fucheng Town, Lingchuan County [1]. In 1994, Shanxi Institute of Archeology in this area