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文章针对“假海绵”“低效海绵”的现象与误区,剖析海绵城市规划建设亟需关注的问题。通过文献爬梳,厘清海绵社区所能提供的8大维度生态服务,构建以生态服务综合效能为核心的雷达图表评价法,选取澳大利亚墨尔本斯坦福社区进行实证研究,总结高品质海绵社区的空间形态策略。
The article analyzes the problems and misunderstandings of “fake sponge” and “inefficient sponge” and analyzes the problems that need urgent attention in sponge city planning and construction. Through literature review, the 8 dimensions of ecological services provided by the sponge community are clarified, and a radar chart evaluation method based on the overall efficiency of ecosystem services is constructed. An empirical study is conducted on the Stanford communities in Melbourne, Australia to summarize the spatial morphology of high quality sponge communities .