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目的探讨安阳市妇幼保健院孕产妇乙型肝炎病毒感染状况及感染模式。方法调查2011年11月至2012年4月住院的5 666例孕产妇血清乙型肝炎标志物检测结果,采用ELISA试剂盒检测。结果共检出8种阳性感染模式。乙肝病毒携带者占总检测人数的0.07%,HbsAg,HbeAg,HbcAb均为阳性者(大三阳)占0.60%。HbsAg,HbeAb,HbcAb均为阳性者(小三阳)占0.80%。结论继续加强孕产妇的普查及做好新生儿的预防工作,降低我国的乙肝发病率。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and infection pattern of hepatitis B virus among pregnant women in Anyang MCH hospital. Methods The serum HBV markers of 5 666 pregnant women hospitalized from November 2011 to April 2012 were detected by ELISA kit. Results A total of 8 positive infection patterns were detected. Hepatitis B virus carriers accounted for 0.07% of the total number of tests, HbsAg, HbeAg, HbcAb were positive (Sanyang) accounted for 0.60%. HbsAg, HbeAb, HbcAb were positive (three positive) accounted for 0.80%. Conclusion Continue to strengthen the survey of pregnant women and do a good job in the prevention of newborns, reduce the incidence of hepatitis B in our country.