隐逸是中国古典文人园林最重要的主题之一。由于诸多原因,江南古典文人园林隐逸思想的哲学根源模糊不清,特别是在儒、道两家哲学之间纠缠至深,今人也时常会有亦此亦彼的两可论断。其实,文人园林隐逸思想的哲学之根,深植于老庄道家哲学之中。 Seclusion is one of the most important themes of the Chinese classical literati garden. For many reasons, the philosophical roots of the seclusion of the classical civilians in the south of the Yangtze River are blurred in their philosophical roots. Especially in the confusion between the two philosophies of Confucianism and Taoism, there are often two possible conclusions for the contemporary scholars. In fact, the root of the philosophy of the seclusion of scholars in gardens is deeply rooted in Lao-tzu’s Taoist philosophy.