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通过对2000例接受输卵管药堵术的妇女全面复查,研究了输卵管药堵术对月经的影响,副反应、并发症发生率及其原因。结果:输卵管药堵术对妇女月经无重大影响;副反应发生率为44.10%,主要表现为腰部及下腹部胀痛,是由于药物充填输卵管及引起输卵管炎症所致,并发症发生率为1.85%,并发症是由于注药量过多和操作不严格所致。减少注药量及仔细轻柔操作是预防并发症发生的关键。
Through the 2000 cases of women receiving tubal drug blocking a comprehensive review of tubal drug blocking surgery on menstruation, side effects, complications and their causes. Results: Tubal drug blocking had no significant effect on women’s menstruation. The incidence of side effects was 44.10%. The main symptoms were lower back and lower abdomen pain, which was caused by drug-filled fallopian tubes and tubal inflammation. The incidence of complications was 1.85%, the complication is due to overdosage and the operation is not strict. Reduce the amount of injection and careful gentle operation is the key to preventing complications.