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英国女性继承法律地位经历了一个漫长的演变过程。中世纪长子继承制排除女性继承不动产;在动产继承中,女性虽有继承权利,但与男性继承权利不平等。进入资本主义社会后,由于政治、经济、法律以及思想观念的变化,英国继承法慢慢摆脱了中世纪的不合理成分,使得女性的继承法律地位也随之发生了变化,继承权利也逐渐得到法律的切实保护。由于英国继承事务受到教会法和普通法的双重管辖,英国女性继承法律地位的演变也具有了两大特征,即教会法对英国女性继承法律地位的提高起了积极的促进作用;另外,英国女性继承法律地位的演变具有缓慢性。女性继承法律地位之所以会在资产阶级革命之后得到提高,主要是由于经济、政治、法律以及人们思想观念的变化引起的。
British women inherited legal status has undergone a long evolution. Medieval eldest son inheritance system ruled out the inheritance of women; in the inheritance of movables, although women have the right of succession, but with the male inheritance rights are not equal. After entering the capitalist society, due to the change of the political, economic, legal and ideological concepts, the British law of succession has gradually got rid of the irrational elements of the Middle Ages. As a result, the inheritance legal status of women has also changed, Effective protection. Because the inheritance of the United Kingdom is under the dual jurisdiction of the ecclesia law and the common law, the evolution of the legal status of female inheritance in Britain also has two characteristics: the ecclesiastical law played a positive role in promoting the legal status of British women inheriting. In addition, The evolution of inheritance legal status is slow. The reason why women inherit their legal status will be raised after the bourgeois revolution, mainly due to the changes in economic, political, legal and people’s ideological concepts.