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为认真贯彻《中华人民共和国食品安全法》和《学校食堂与学生集体聚餐卫生管理规定》，防止学校幼儿园食物中毒事故发生，笔者于2011年4~6月对彭阳县34所学校食堂7所幼儿园食堂餐具消毒效果进行了检测。检测采用随机抽样的方法，以学校幼儿园食堂消毒后的碗、筷子、勺子、饭盒等为检测对象，检测结果显示：蒸气消毒效果最好，电子消毒柜次之，化学消毒最差，国营食堂较私营食堂消毒效果好。“,”To implement “the People's Republic of China Food sanitation Law” earnestly and “School canteen And Student Col ective Dines together Conservancy of sanitation Stipulation”, prevents the school kindergarten food poisoning accident to occur, the author has carried on the examination in April, 2009 to June to the Pengyang County 34 school canteen 7 kindergarten cafeteria tableware disinfection ef ect. The examination uses the random sampling the method, after the school kindergarten cafeteria disinfection's bowl, the chopsticks, the ladle, the lunch box and so on as the examination object, the test result demonstrated:The steam disinfection ef ect is best, the electronic sterilization cabinet next best, the chemical disinfection is worst, the state-operated cafeteria privately operated cafeteria disinfection ef ect is good.