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随着里海地区油气资源储量的勘探和开采,争夺包括能源在内的资源竞争越来越激烈,美国等西方国家、俄罗斯、土耳其、伊朗、印度、巴基斯坦、韩国等国家和地区都把该地区看作是有着重要国家利益的地区,这给我国与中亚地区国家的合作带来巨大的挑战。西方的跨国公司和国际财团凭借自己的巨大的势力,阻止中国企业进入中亚市场。如何开发中亚市场是需研究的重大课题之一。文章主要分析苏联解体对中亚国家的影响与后遗症、当今世界各国对中亚的关注、中国在中亚的战略利益、中国与中亚各国经济合作的机遇和所面临的挑战、我国在开发中亚市场存在的问题等,并提出自己的观点。
With the exploration and exploitation of oil and gas reserves in the Caspian Sea, competition for resources including energy is increasingly fierce. The United States and other western countries, Russia, Turkey, Iran, India, Pakistan, South Korea and other countries and regions all look at the region As a region with important national interests, this poses a tremendous challenge to our country’s cooperation with Central Asian countries. Western multinational corporations and international consortia, by virtue of their huge forces, have prevented Chinese enterprises from entering the Central Asian market. How to develop the Central Asian market is one of the major topics to be studied. The article mainly analyzes the influence and sequelae of the disintegration of the Soviet Union on the Central Asian countries, the current world attention to Central Asia, the strategic interests of China in Central Asia, the opportunities and challenges for the economic cooperation between China and the Central Asian countries, Sub-market problems, etc., and put forward their own point of view.