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自1983年7月至1986年12月我们共抢救急性有机磷农药中毒患者255例,死亡14例(55.5%),其中24小时以内死亡者9例,第2~5天死亡者5例。现就其死亡原因作如下分析。急性有机磷农药中毒死亡14例中男5例、女9例;20~29岁10例、30~39岁2例、60~69岁1例,75岁1例;皮肤接触及呼吸道吸收中毒者2例,经消化道吸收中毒者12例;敌敌畏中毒5例,乐果中毒2例,1059中毒2例,1605中毒4例,辛硫磷中毒1例。实验室检查:白细胞总数增高者5例;电解质低血钠5例,低血钾2例,严重低血钾1例,
From July 1983 to December 1986, a total of 255 acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients were killed, including 14 deaths (55.5%), including 9 deaths within 24 hours and 5 deaths from days 2 to 5. Now the cause of death for the following analysis. Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning in 14 cases of death in 5 males and 9 females; 20 to 29 years in 10 cases, 30 to 39 years in 2 cases, 60 to 69 years in 1 case, 75 years old in 1 case; skin contact and respiratory absorption poisoning 2 cases, 12 cases of gastrointestinal absorption poisoning; dichlorvos poisoning in 5 cases, dimethoate poisoning in 2 cases, 1059 poisoning in 2 cases, 1605 poisoning in 4 cases, phoxim intoxication in 1 case. Laboratory tests: the total number of leukocytes in 5 cases; electrolytes, 5 cases of hyponatremia, hypokalemia in 2 cases, 1 case of severe hypokalemia,