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20世纪五六十年代,严峻的国际形势迫使党中央作出自主研制“两弹一星”的决策。1960年,正在南京大学任教的程开甲接到去北京报到的命令,到北京后,他才知道此行的真正目的:原来,钱三强亲自点将,将他调进了我国核武器研制队伍。1962年,程开甲成为我国核试验技术总负责人,参与主持了包括我国第一颗原子弹、氢弹、两弹结合在内的30多次核试验。此外,他还参与制定了我国原子弹研制、试验工作第一份纲领性文件,前瞻性地谋划了核武器试验研究所的性质、任务、
In the 1950s and 1960s, the grim international situation forced the CPC Central Committee to make its own decision to develop “two bombs and one satellite.” In 1960, Cheng Kai-kai, who was teaching at Nanjing University, received an order to go to Beijing. Only after he arrived in Beijing did he know the true purpose of the visit: Originally, Qian Sanqiang personally ordered and transferred him to the development of China’s nuclear weapons team. In 1962, Cheng Kaijia became the chief of nuclear testing technology in China and took part in over 30 nuclear tests including the combination of China’s first atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and two bombs. In addition, he also participated in the formulation of the first programmatic document for the development and testing of atomic bombs in our country, and he prospectively planned the nature and tasks of the Institute of Nuclear Weapon Tests,