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目的:分析探讨流产后即时服用短效避孕药的临床效果。方法:选择2014年2月-2014年8月来我院接受人工流产的患者148例,将其按照年龄等随机分为对照组和试验组,每组患者74例.对照组患者采用常规治疗方式,试验组患者采用口服避孕药物治疗方式,比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果:试验组患者的术后阴道流血时间明显短于对照组患者,两组患者的比较差异显著,P<0.05具有统计学意义。试验组患者停药后均有月经来潮,对照组中有68例患者来潮;对照组患者中有17例患者出现阴道分泌物增多现象,试验组患者中有4例患者阴道分泌物增多,两组患者的比较差异显著,P<0.05具有统计学意义。结论:人工流产后给予患者短效避孕药物,可以减少患者的术后阴道流血时间,恢复月经情况,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective: To analyze the clinical effect of taking short-acting contraceptives immediately after abortion. Methods: A total of 148 patients admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to August 2014 were randomly divided into control group and trial group according to their ages, and 74 patients in each group were treated by conventional therapy The patients in the experimental group were treated with oral contraceptives and the treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results: The postoperative vaginal bleeding time in the test group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups, P <0.05 was statistically significant. The patients in trial group had menstrual cramps after stopping medicine, and there were 68 patients in control group. In the control group, 17 patients had vaginal discharge increase. In the test group, 4 patients had vaginal discharge increased, The difference of patients was significant, P <0.05 was statistically significant. Conclusion: The short-acting contraceptive drugs given to patients after induced abortion can reduce the postoperative vaginal bleeding time and resume the menstrual situation, which is worthy of clinical application.