玉质礼器在《诗经》中多次被提及,如圭、璧、璋、瓒等。古人借助玉礼器实现与神灵的沟通,寄托希冀与愿望,玉在古代社会中发挥着不容取代的作用。同时,玉礼器在形制和使用等方面亦是有着严格讲究的,其背后有着深刻的文化内涵。 Jade etiquette in the “Book of Songs” repeatedly mentioned, such as Kyu, Bi, Zhang, 瓒 and so on. The ancients realized the communication with the gods through jade vessels and placed their hopes and wishes. Jade plays an irreplaceable role in ancient society. At the same time, jade etiquette also has strict stress on the aspects of shape and use, and it has profound cultural connotations behind it.