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采用XRD, LRS,FTIR, UVDRS和TPR 研究了MoO3 在载体Ga2O3 上的分散情况.结果表明: MoO3 的分散状态受Ga2O3 表面结构的影响, MoO3 在Ga2O3 上的分散容量约为8-4μmol/m2 ; 低于该分散容量时, Mo6 + 主要以高分散态存在于Ga2 O3 表面,而高于该分散容量时,除有分散态的Mo—O 物种外,还有残余的MoO3 晶相出现.TPR 结果表明: MoO3 低于分散容量时,体系中只观察到两个有关钼物种的还原峰(400 ℃和850 ℃) ; 高于分散容量时, 又出现一个新还原峰(550 ℃) .400 ℃处的峰为分散态钼物种中的Mo6 + 还原为Mo4 + ;550 ℃处的峰为MoO3 晶相中的Mo6 + 还原为Mo4 + ;850 ℃处的峰为Mo4 + 还原为Mo0 . 结合嵌入模型对这些实验事实进行了解释.
The dispersion of MoO3 on Ga2O3 was studied by XRD, LRS, FT-IR, UV-DRS and TPR. The results show that the dispersion state of MoO3 is affected by the surface structure of Ga2O3, and the dispersion capacity of MoO3 on Ga2O3 is about 8-4μmol / m2. Below the dispersion capacity, Mo6 + exists mainly on the surface of Ga2O3 in a highly dispersed state. Above this dispersion capacity, in addition to the dispersed Mo-O species, a residual MoO3 crystal phase appears. TPR results show that when MoO3 is below the dispersion capacity, only two reduction peaks (400 ℃ and 850 ℃) of molybdenum species are observed in the system, and a new reduction peak (550 ℃) appears above the dispersion capacity. The peak at 400 ℃ is the Mo6 + reduction of Mo4 + in the dispersed molybdenum species to Mo4 +; the peak at 550 ℃ is the Mo6 + reduction in the MoO3 crystal phase to Mo4 +; the peak at 850 ℃ is the Mo4 + reduction to Mo0. These experimental facts are explained with the embedded model.