○本文论述了实行舆论监督与维护党和政府威信的相辅相成的辩证关系。舆论监督主要是指人民群众运用新闻媒介对党和政府机构及由他们选举或委以重任的国家公务人员(包括党的工作者)的社会行为,进行广泛的公开的察看和督促。对此,马克思主义者十分重视,评价极高。马克思指出:报纸“是广泛无名的社会舆论工 ○ This article discusses the complementary dialectical relationship between the implementation of public opinion supervision and the maintenance of the prestige of the party and the government. Public opinion supervision mainly refers to extensive and open observation and supervision by the masses of the masses of the media on the social behavior of party and government agencies and state public officials (including party workers) elected or entrusted by them with the media. In this regard, Marxists attach great importance to evaluation. Marx pointed out: The newspaper is an unnamed public opinion worker