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患者男,40岁,患空洞型肺结核抗痨治疗三月余好转,恢复期白血球降至2.8×10~9/L。为提升白血球,增强机体抵抗力,给予多抗甲素(成都利华制药厂、川卫药准字(85)—3302号)10mg 加入10%GS 500ml 内静滴。当液体输入约40ml(含多抗甲素1mg)时,患者即刻鼻腔喉头发痒,连续喷嚏、喘咳伴胸闷、气憋、呼吸困难、口唇颜面紫绀,旋即呼吸心跳骤停。诊断:多抗甲素严重速发型过敏性体克致呼吸心跳骤停。立即停止输液,给予高流量吸氧,连续两次静推肾上腺素和地塞米
Male patient, 40 years old, suffering from cavitary tuberculosis anti-tuberculosis treatment more than three months better, convalescent white blood cells dropped to 2.8 × 10 ~ 9 / L. For the promotion of white blood cells and enhance the body resistance, given poly-A (Chengdu Lihua Pharmaceutical Factory, Chuan Wei Yaozhunzi (85) -3302) 10mg added 10% GS 500ml intravenous infusion. When the liquid input about 40ml (containing multi-anti-A 1mg), the patient immediately throat itchy throat, continuous sneeze, cough with chest tightness, gas hold back, difficulty breathing, cyanotic lips, breathing immediately cardiac arrest. Diagnosis: Polyactin severe acute haemorrhagic allergic body caused by respiratory arrest. Immediately stop the infusion, given high-flow oxygen, intravenous injection of epinephrine and dexamethasone twice