民族同化指一个民族或其一部分丧失本民族特征而变成另一个民族的现象。民族同化是研究民族关系的重要内容。本文在对民族同化的相关研究进行检索后,进行了一番梳理,区分了易与民族同化相混淆的概念,对民族同化进行分类,总结了影响同化的因素,以及看待民族同化的不同态度。 National assimilation refers to the phenomenon that a nation or a part of it loses its own national characteristics and becomes another nation. National Assimilation is an Important Content for Studying National Relations. After searching the related research about national assimilation, this article sorts out the concept of confusing with assimilation of nationality, classifies national assimilation, summarizes the factors that affect assimilation, and attitudes towards national assimilation.