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中国古建筑的艺术之魅,除最突出的“反宇飞檐”表现“飞意流韵”的大屋顶设计外,就数建筑雕饰和壁画了。在宗教建筑的美饰加工上,最具影响力的建筑装饰之一——砖雕,是伊斯兰教建筑艺术的代表纹饰,而宗教壁画和神像彩塑则是佛教、道教共同的装饰形式和题材。本文通过对宁夏现存宗教建筑遗迹清真寺、佛堂及道观实体图腾的雕(刻)塑装饰艺术的选择性比较,寄意欣赏和领略宗教建筑雕饰的丰富和多样性表达。
The charm of the art of ancient Chinese architecture, in addition to the most prominent “anti-Yu Feiyan ” performance “flying Italian flow ” of the roof design, the number of architectural carvings and murals. One of the most influential architectural decorations in the decorative arts of religious buildings, brick carving, is the representative decoration of Islamic architectural art, while religious murals and statues of colorful statues are the common decorative forms and themes of Buddhism and Taoism. Through the selective comparison of carved (carved) plastic decoration art of the mosques, Buddhist temples and Taoist physical totem of the existing religious buildings in Ningxia, this article expresses the richness and diversity of decorative carvings of religious buildings.