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手册是汇集某一方面经常需要查考的基本资料和数据。以供随时翻检的一种事实便览性的工具书,它有“指南”、“大全”、“全书”、“便览”、“一览”、“宝览”等别称。“手册”这一名称既适用于工具书,也适用于一般图书。同是以“手册”作为书名的书,图书类型和内容却千差万别。相反,许多具有工具书特征的手册却不以“手册”命名。本文试图从外延上剖析手册类工具书,使鉴别工作趋于具体、简易。手册类工具书和容易与手册混淆的图书主要有下列几类:
The manual is a collection of basic information and data that often need to be examined in one area. It is a handbook of factual references for the purpose of reviewing documents at any time. It has “Guidebook”, “Daquan”, “Book”, “Booklet”, “List” and “Baohua”. The term “manual” applies to both reference books and general books. The same is the book with the title of “book”, book types and content are vastly different. On the contrary, many manuals with reference features are not named “manuals”. This article attempts to dissect the handbook reference book from the perspective of extension so that the identification work tends to be specific and easy. Book categories Reference books and books that are easily confused with the book are mainly the following categories: