妊高征仍是孕妇死亡的主要原因之一。脑部损害主要是脑出血和脑水肿为妊高征的常见并发症与致死的病理生理基础。妊高征的早期发现与预防性治疗和处理特别是分娩、降压和抗惊厥的正确处理,可减少脑部损害,有益于母子健康。 Pregnancy-induced hypertension is still one of the main causes of death in pregnant women. Brain damage is mainly cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral edema as common complications of pregnancy-induced hypertension and the pathophysiology of death. The early detection of PIH with the proper treatment of prophylactic treatment and treatment, especially childbirth, hypotension and anticonvulsant, can reduce brain damage and benefit the mother and child health.